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[http] Add support for NTLM authentication
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Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
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mcb30 committed Nov 12, 2017
1 parent 96bd872 commit b5e0b50
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Showing 5 changed files with 231 additions and 0 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions src/config/config_http.c
Expand Up @@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ REQUIRE_OBJECT ( httpbasic );
#ifdef HTTP_AUTH_DIGEST
REQUIRE_OBJECT ( httpdigest );
#endif
#ifdef HTTP_AUTH_NTLM
REQUIRE_OBJECT ( httpntlm );
#endif
#ifdef HTTP_ENC_PEERDIST
REQUIRE_OBJECT ( peerdist );
#endif
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/config/general.h
Expand Up @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL );
*/
#define HTTP_AUTH_BASIC /* Basic authentication */
#define HTTP_AUTH_DIGEST /* Digest authentication */
//#define HTTP_AUTH_NTLM /* NTLM authentication */
//#define HTTP_ENC_PEERDIST /* PeerDist content encoding */
//#define HTTP_HACK_GCE /* Google Compute Engine hacks */

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/include/ipxe/errfile.h
Expand Up @@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL );
#define ERRFILE_peermux ( ERRFILE_NET | 0x00470000 )
#define ERRFILE_xsigo ( ERRFILE_NET | 0x00480000 )
#define ERRFILE_ntp ( ERRFILE_NET | 0x00490000 )
#define ERRFILE_httpntlm ( ERRFILE_NET | 0x004a0000 )

#define ERRFILE_image ( ERRFILE_IMAGE | 0x00000000 )
#define ERRFILE_elf ( ERRFILE_IMAGE | 0x00010000 )
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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions src/include/ipxe/http.h
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL );
#include <ipxe/linebuf.h>
#include <ipxe/pool.h>
#include <ipxe/tables.h>
#include <ipxe/ntlm.h>

struct http_transaction;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -172,6 +173,18 @@ struct http_request_auth_digest {
char response[ HTTP_DIGEST_RESPONSE_LEN + 1 /* NUL */ ];
};

/** HTTP request NTLM authentication descriptor */
struct http_request_auth_ntlm {
/** Username */
const char *username;
/** LAN Manager response */
struct ntlm_lm_response lm;
/** NT response */
struct ntlm_nt_response nt;
/** Authenticate message length */
size_t len;
};

/** HTTP request authentication descriptor */
struct http_request_auth {
/** Authentication scheme (if any) */
Expand All @@ -182,6 +195,8 @@ struct http_request_auth {
struct http_request_auth_basic basic;
/** Digest authentication descriptor */
struct http_request_auth_digest digest;
/** NTLM authentication descriptor */
struct http_request_auth_ntlm ntlm;
};
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -270,6 +285,14 @@ struct http_response_auth_digest {
const char *opaque;
};

/** HTTP response NTLM authorization descriptor */
struct http_response_auth_ntlm {
/** Challenge message */
struct ntlm_challenge *challenge;
/** Challenge information */
struct ntlm_challenge_info info;
};

/** HTTP response authorization descriptor */
struct http_response_auth {
/** Authentication scheme (if any) */
Expand All @@ -280,6 +303,8 @@ struct http_response_auth {
struct http_response_auth_basic basic;
/** Digest authorization descriptor */
struct http_response_auth_digest digest;
/** NTLM authorization descriptor */
struct http_response_auth_ntlm ntlm;
};
};

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201 changes: 201 additions & 0 deletions src/net/tcp/httpntlm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301, USA.
*
* You can also choose to distribute this program under the terms of
* the Unmodified Binary Distribution Licence (as given in the file
* COPYING.UBDL), provided that you have satisfied its requirements.
*/

FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL );

/**
* @file
*
* Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) NTLM authentication
*
*/

#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ipxe/uri.h>
#include <ipxe/base64.h>
#include <ipxe/ntlm.h>
#include <ipxe/http.h>

struct http_authentication http_ntlm_auth __http_authentication;

/** Workstation name used for NTLM authentication */
static const char http_ntlm_workstation[] = "iPXE";

/**
* Parse HTTP "WWW-Authenticate" header for NTLM authentication
*
* @v http HTTP transaction
* @v line Remaining header line
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int http_parse_ntlm_auth ( struct http_transaction *http, char *line ) {
struct http_response_auth_ntlm *rsp = &http->response.auth.ntlm;
char *copy;
int len;
int rc;

/* Create temporary copy of Base64-encoded challenge message */
copy = strdup ( line );
if ( ! copy ) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto err_alloc;
}

/* Decode challenge message, overwriting the original */
len = base64_decode ( copy, line, strlen ( line ) );
if ( len < 0 ) {
rc = len;
DBGC ( http, "HTTP %p could not decode NTLM challenge "
"\"%s\": %s\n", http, copy, strerror ( rc ) );
goto err_decode;
}

/* Parse challenge, if present */
if ( len ) {
rsp->challenge = ( ( void * ) line );
if ( ( rc = ntlm_challenge ( rsp->challenge, len,
&rsp->info ) ) != 0 ) {
DBGC ( http, "HTTP %p could not parse NTLM challenge: "
"%s\n", http, strerror ( rc ) );
goto err_challenge;
}
}

/* Allow HTTP request to be retried if the request had not
* already tried authentication. Note that NTLM requires an
* additional round trip to obtain the challenge message,
* which is not present in the initial WWW-Authenticate.
*/
if ( ( http->request.auth.auth == NULL ) ||
( ( http->request.auth.auth == &http_ntlm_auth ) &&
( http->request.auth.ntlm.len == 0 ) && len ) ) {
http->response.flags |= HTTP_RESPONSE_RETRY;
}

/* Success */
rc = 0;

err_challenge:
err_decode:
free ( copy );
err_alloc:
return rc;
}

/**
* Perform HTTP NTLM authentication
*
* @v http HTTP transaction
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int http_ntlm_authenticate ( struct http_transaction *http ) {
struct http_request_auth_ntlm *req = &http->request.auth.ntlm;
struct http_response_auth_ntlm *rsp = &http->response.auth.ntlm;
struct ntlm_key key;
const char *password;

/* If we have no challenge yet, then just send a Negotiate message */
if ( ! rsp->challenge ) {
DBGC ( http, "HTTP %p sending NTLM Negotiate\n", http );
return 0;
}

/* Record username */
if ( ! http->uri->user ) {
DBGC ( http, "HTTP %p has no username for NTLM "
"authentication\n", http );
return -EACCES;
}
req->username = http->uri->user;
password = ( http->uri->password ? http->uri->password : "" );

/* Generate key */
ntlm_key ( NULL, req->username, password, &key );

/* Generate responses */
ntlm_response ( &rsp->info, &key, NULL, &req->lm, &req->nt );

/* Calculate Authenticate message length */
req->len = ntlm_authenticate_len ( &rsp->info, NULL, req->username,
http_ntlm_workstation );

return 0;
}

/**
* Construct HTTP "Authorization" header for NTLM authentication
*
* @v http HTTP transaction
* @v buf Buffer
* @v len Length of buffer
* @ret len Length of header value, or negative error
*/
static int http_format_ntlm_auth ( struct http_transaction *http,
char *buf, size_t len ) {
struct http_request_auth_ntlm *req = &http->request.auth.ntlm;
struct http_response_auth_ntlm *rsp = &http->response.auth.ntlm;
struct ntlm_authenticate *auth;
size_t check;

/* If we have no challenge yet, then just send a Negotiate message */
if ( ! rsp->challenge ) {
return base64_encode ( &ntlm_negotiate,
sizeof ( ntlm_negotiate ), buf, len );
}

/* Skip allocation if just calculating length */
if ( ! len )
return base64_encoded_len ( req->len );

/* Allocate temporary buffer for Authenticate message */
auth = malloc ( req->len );
if ( ! auth )
return -ENOMEM;

/* Construct raw Authenticate message */
check = ntlm_authenticate ( &rsp->info, NULL, req->username,
http_ntlm_workstation, &req->lm,
&req->nt, auth );
assert ( check == req->len );

/* Base64-encode Authenticate message */
len = base64_encode ( auth, req->len, buf, len );

/* Free raw Authenticate message */
free ( auth );

return len;
}

/** HTTP NTLM authentication scheme */
struct http_authentication http_ntlm_auth __http_authentication = {
.name = "NTLM",
.parse = http_parse_ntlm_auth,
.authenticate = http_ntlm_authenticate,
.format = http_format_ntlm_auth,
};

/* Drag in HTTP authentication support */
REQUIRING_SYMBOL ( http_ntlm_auth );
REQUIRE_OBJECT ( httpauth );

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